December 6, 2007 — For Immediate Release

Consumers should watch for flood-damaged vehicles

OLYMPIA — Car shoppers should be on the lookout for vehicles damaged in the recent Washington state flooding.

The recent storm that caused heavy flooding across Western Washington likely damaged thousands of vehicles. Many of these vehicles may be cleaned up and offered for sale by private parties, auto auctions and perhaps even used car dealerships.

After being cleaned up, these vehicles may look like any other vehicle. However, there are significant mechanical, safety and health risks associated with flood-damaged vehicles.

“Many vehicles suffered flood damage and it is possible they may soon be offered for sale,” Department of Licensing Director Liz Luce said. “Flood damage is very serious and can undermine a vehicle’s safety and resale value.”

Dirty floodwater can cause rust and damage major mechanical parts like engines and transmissions. The water also damages electrical systems especially onboard computers that are often located at low points in vehicles, like under seats. Consumers should look for signs of water damage themselves — such as sand or rust under trunk mats or in fender wells — and also enlist the help of professionals.

“When purchasing a used car, a consumer should always carefully examine and test drive a vehicle,” Luce said. “They also should have it inspected by a mechanic they trust and avoid any seller who refuses to allow an independent inspection.”

Individuals facing tremendous flood-related losses may be tempted to dry out vehicles and offer them up for sale without disclosing flood damage to potential buyers. Because they are private individuals selling their own vehicles, there may not be any indications on vehicle titles that the damage occurred.

These tips can help to spot potential flood-damaged vehicles:

• Before buying any used car, always get a pre-purchase inspection by a trusted mechanic. The extra cost may save money in the long run if major problems are discovered.
• Ask to see the title of a used car. Check the date and place of transfer to see if the car came from a flood-damaged state and if the title is stamped “salvage.”
• Use an online vehicle history tracking service like Carfax.com to get more information about a vehicle’s past.
• Check all gauges on the dashboard to make sure they are accurate, and to look for signs of water.
• Test the lights, windshield wipers, turn signals, cigarette lighter, radio, heater and air conditioner several times to make sure they work. Also, flex some wires under the dash to see if they bend or crack, since wet wires become brittle upon drying and can crack or fail at any time.
• Check the trunk, glove compartment, and beneath the seats and dash for signs of mud, rust or water damage. Look for discolored, faded or stained upholstery and carpeting. Carpeting that has been replaced may fit too loosely or may not match the interior color.
• Check for a well-defined line, or watermark, and for musty odors resulting from mildew.
• If the car’s history seems suspicious, ask the seller if the car has been damaged by floodwater. Get the answer in writing on the bill of sale.